Historical background

 
 
 

In the thirteenth century, Sultan El-Nasir Ibn Kalaoon and Sultan Barkook imported a large number of Arabians from the Arabian peninsula  into Egypt.

 

 

 

 
 
 

Mohammed Ali the Great

At the beginning of the 19th. century, Mohammed Ali the Great (1769 - 1848), founder of modern Egypt, imported few of the purest Arabians from Arabia after 1811

Importation was continued by his son Ibrahim Pasha (1789 - 1848) and grandson, Abbas Pasha I (1813 - 1854), who spent a fortune collecting Arabians and information about them from the Bedouins of Arabian peninsula

Abbas Pasha I

Elhami Pasha

When Abbas Pasha I died he left his Arabians to his son, Elhami Pasha, who wasn't much interested in them

Fortunately Ali Pasha Sherif bought most of them, which he bred properly. He owned about 400 Arabians.

 

Ali Pasha Sherif died in 1897, his horses were sold at public auction

Ali Pasha Sherif

Egyptian breeders were mostly of the royal family, the Khedive Abbas Hilmi II, Prince Ahmed Kamal, Prince Mohammed Ali and Prince Kamal el-din Hussein.

Prince Mohammed Ali Tawfik

Prince Kamal el-din Hussein

 

In 1908 the breeding section of the Royal Agricultural Society (RAS) was assigned to start breeding pure Arabians after obtaining descendants of Abbas Pasha's breeding stock from, the late Khedive Abbas Pasha Hilmi II, Prince Mohammed Ali Tawfik, Lady Anne Blunt and her daughter Lady Wentworth

Kheir (badaouia X Ibn samhan) Born 1924

 

The horses were collected in Bahteem Stud, by 1928 RAS bought 60 acres at Kafr Farouk (Ein Shams desert), to provide pure Arabians with their natural environment.

 

The horses were moved to the new stud , known today as "El-Zahraa", which still existing 15 min. from Cairo airport.

 

Moniet El-Nefous (Wanisa X Shahloul)

 

In 1952 the Royal Agricultural Society (RAS) was given the name Egyptian Agricultural Organization (EAO).

 

Today we follow the footsteps of those great horse breeders, and for hundreds of years, Egypt have been the homeland of pure Egyptian Arabians the most beautiful of Arabian horses.